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Media Watch
Toddler See ... Toddler Do
Children's television makes up a large portion of the total programming
hours on public television. Channel 9, the local PBS station, comes on the
air at 6:00 AM sharp every weekday with Sesame Street and continues to play
a non-stop diet of cartoons and children's shows until 5:30 PM, when
working adults get home and turn on the Nightly Business Report. But if
mommy and daddy only knew what the electronic babysitter was spoon-feeding
their toddlers, they might unplug the TV and get rid of it altogether.
Take the Teletubbies, for example. A new program from the British
Broadcasting Corporation, it's drawn a lot of flack from parents and
educators alike, mostly for its demographic targeting of children under the
age of three, and its depiction of four fat ("tubby"), television-addicted,
alien babies with antenna permanently fixed atop their heads and television
screens implanted in their stomachs. Without a doubt, the Teletubbies' main
message is that "you are what you watch."
The program opens on a sterilized, "idealistic" environment: a grassy,
virtually treeless park of flower-covered, rolling hills populated by fat,
domestic bunnies multiplying underfoot. "Teletubby Land" resembles nothing
more than a suburban heavily-pesticided golf course that needs regular
mowing by gas-guzzling tractors--a place where no wild rabbit would be
caught dead, much less trying to find something (anything!) to eat. The
tubbies themselves live inside a large mound in the center of the park
(meant to resemble a hobbit's burrow?) completely fitted out with space-age
appliances and weird, vintage '70s furniture. The tubbies' every need is
taken care of by an animated vacuum cleaner with a flashing red light on
his butt, named Noo-Noo, who turns out to be the most interesting resident
of Teletubby Land.
The four other residents, the Teletubbies, are alien babies who speak in
"goo-goo" talk, which quickly wears thin and becomes cloying. The tubbies,
while meant to be "aliens," are nevertheless easily grouped by sex and
race, because they are nothing more than gross and simplistic embodiments
of racial and sexual stereotypes. Let's examine them further:
The biggest tubby is "Tinky Winky." He's the only white male of the group
(therefore, he must be the biggest one, of course). Since depicting an
arrogant, privileged, violent white male stereotype would be disastrous for
the myth of the "idealistic" Teletubby Land, Tinky Winky is cast as a
transgendered boy. He carries a purse, wiggles his ass a lot when he walks
and dances, dresses in purple, and his antenna is an inverted, purple
triangle. Subtle.
The alpha female is "Laa-Laa," a girl of Asian descent. She wears yellow,
has an amber-colored face, plays with a red ball, and giggles about twice
as much as all of the other tubbies put together. And to remind us that
Asian women are subservient, sweet, and the epitome of femininity, her
antenna is shaped in a curlicue (gotta have that hole in the middle!). By
the way, the name "Laa-Laa" is reminiscent of nicknames bigoted adults will
give to an Asian-American girl when they can't be bothered to remember her
real name. Lovely.
The other male tubby is of African descent and, in probably the most
horrific name-choice for a TV character since "Buckwheat," the creators of
the show christened him "Dipsy." Poor Dipsy is saddled with a neon green
suit and a leopard-skin tophat that makes him look unfortunately like a
junior pimp-in-training. When the tubbies dance, it's Dipsy who spreads his
legs and dances in a parody of "blackness"--pelvic thrusts and all. And to
literally top it all off, Dipsy carries the ultimate burden--the stereotype
of the highly-sexed black male: his antenna is a phallic rod pointed
straight to heaven.
Finally, the fourth and smallest tubby is a tiny, white female named "Po."
As if to remind white girls that they will never be a match for white boys
(or anyone), Po is the least articulate, least physically coordinated, and
most clueless of all the tubbies. Good for only one thing, of course: her
antenna is a simple round O stuck on top of her head.
Aside from the overtones of drug use (a magic pinwheel spins out TV waves
that make the tubbies' antennae glow and sends them into half-lidded
ecstasy at the thought that their stomach TVs might broadcast something),
the tubbies are also the most boring creatures alive. Unlike real children,
they never have an original thought; instead, an authoritative male
narrator tells them what to think and do only moments before they realize:
"yes, that's what I must do!" Viewers are not allowed for even a moment to
believe that these alien babies are alone or in control of their
environment--the adult narrator is, and it's the job of the tubbies to do
exactly what he--he--says. There is a female narrator, but she
speaks in goo-talk and only to open and close the program.
Obviously, the Teletubbies prepare toddlers to become TV addicts, but they
also prepare them for a worse fate: race stereotyping, sex discrimination,
and the blind acceptance of authority. In short, the Teletubbies has
everything it takes to prepare your child for school. So park him/her in
front of the boob tube every morning at 7:00 a.m. sharp (even the timing is
right!), if you want your kid to become the perfect foot soldier for John
Stanford, et. al.
MediaWatch is written every two weeks by members of the MediaWatch
collective, a local group monitoring Seattle news media. Our next meeting
will be Monday, June 7 at 6:00 PM, 3rd floor Univ. Baptist Church (4554
12th Ave. NE in Seattle). For info or to get involved, e-mail
mediawatch@u.washington.edu or call 632-1656.
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