Mr. Public Developer
by Maria Tomchick
Every two years it's budget time for the City of Seattle. The mayor
solicits info from each city department and draws up a budget, which he
presents to the City Council for review and approval. Two weeks ago, Mayor
Paul Schell released the draft budget for 1999-2000, and it contains one
item that's particularly controversial: a radical shift in the city's
housing funds.
The new budget would split off all of the housing funds and personnel from
the Department of Housing and Human Services, and then combine those funds
with the management of "large, interdepartmental, complex projects" into a
new department called the Office of Housing and Project Management.
In prior years, housing and human services were combined in their own
office under the Department of Health, Human Services, and Recreation. The
bulk of Housing and Human Services money has gone for servicing people most
at risk of becoming homeless (if they're not already), including: retirees
on fixed incomes, elderly folks who need community services, "at-risk"
youth, and people who need more job-training. Splitting off the low-income
housing funds from the money used to provide services to homeless folks,
the elderly, and the poor will ghettoize this already economically
desperate population.
The move simply makes no sense ... until you look at where the money and
staff is going. Schell's proposal would move the housing funds to a new
office directly under the Executive Department--meaning that he and his
staff would have more direct control over the funds. This could set in
motion a process that will downplay low-income housing and place an
emphasis on housing for middle-income families, first-time home buyers, and
services for vaguely defined public-private partnerships (i.e.,
developers). This shift becomes clear when we read such statements as: "The
office will expand the definition of affordable housing to include
mixed-use, moderate income units..." or "The purpose of creating a new
office is to provide a clear point of contact for community and private
partners..." Two of the major goals of the office are to "Increase supply
of housing at all income levels in ways that will enhance communities," and
to "Strengthen partnerships to leverage community resources and public and
private dollars."
We've heard the public/private mantra before: to justify spending public
funds on sports palaces and luxury condominiums for cars. By now, Seattle
residents should be justifiably suspicious of these proposals and sick to
their stomach of the kind of vague rhetoric that leaves the door wide open
for corporate welfare--in this case, for private developers.
It doesn't help that Paul Schell is a former developer and, as the PacMed
deal showed, is willing to help out his former buddies whenever possible.
Creating this new office under the Executive would give him and his staff
access to and control of funds that should be moved as far away from him as
possible. That he has proposed combining housing money with the
construction of capital projects like the Ballard Civic Center, downtown
Justice Center, and new libraries, is further evidence that he may be
trying to set up his own personal development company within the city
bureaucracy.
Schell ran for mayor with the goal of providing solutions to Seattle's
housing crisis. He even sat before a group of homeless folks and service
providers to give his ideas for increasing the supply of low-cost housing
in Seattle. Most of his speech then--and his subsequent "housing
agenda" proposal--relied on tax and regulatory breaks for developers and
current homeowners. This budget clearly shows where his priorities lie:
low-income housing deserves only a pat on the head, while public funds and
staff-time will be directed towards stimulating "market-rate"
construction--the very type of development that has already displaced much
of Seattle's scare low-income housing.
Happily, City Council members have expressed puzzlement over the proposed
new office, and why the mayor wants to combine housing funds with public
construction projects. Since the City Council must review and approve the
city's budget by late November, it's important that they hear as soon as
possible what the public thinks about all this.
Martha Choe will answer budget questions on a live call-in show on Channel
28 at 7:00 p.m. this Thursday, Oct. 1. Then, on the following Monday, Oct.
5, the City Council will have a public budget hearing in the council
chambers at 5:30 PM. Usually, the city's budget is approved with few
changes and little fanfare; it's time to demand that the council perform a
some oversight of the city and Mayor's office, and not rubber-stamp this
budget.
The draft budget can be accessed on the city's web
page at http://www.ci.seattle.wa.us/budget/
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