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Hammers and Nails
by Geov Parrish
A few brave commentators--Alexander Cockburn and Sean Gonsalves spring to
mind--have been among the lone voices noticing the relationship between the
violence in a Littleton, Colo., high school and U.S. and NATO violence in
Yugoslavia. Yes, they are related. But they are not so simply related as
some would have it. The violence of an America at war in 1999 was not what
gave permission one April for kids to open fire; indeed, they had planned
the carnage since long before most of us knew the word "Kosovo."
The relationship is much broader. It is this: in the lives of today's
teenagers America has always gone to war to get its way, to resolve
conflicts of any kind. The average high school student has spent over half
of his or her life watching the U.S. punish the people of Iraq whenever
Saddam Hussein mouthed off--and compared it, accurately, to the third grade
bully who would pummel the hapless kid in the class, whenever he felt like
it, until the poor victim agreed to whatever humiliating phrase the bully
felt like imposing. That has been U.S. foreign policy for the last century,
but it's only been in the last decade that no power in the world could
challenge it. We are watching the fruits of our first post-Berlin Wall
generation.
In such circumstances, the quote of Bill Clinton (featured as ETS!'s Quote
of the Week last week, and by far the most requested QOTW we've ever had)
was especially galling and obnoxious. Clinton, probably totally
unconsciously, used a violent metaphor ("hammer home") to lecture
the nation's youth about the evils of violence while proudly orchestrating
the bombing of Serbia back to the Stone Age. Bill Clinton, like all
presidents, uses hammers at every opportunity--and every enemy is a nail,
waiting for use in the crucifixion of that enemy's people. Most teens in
America probably noticed the hypocrisy of Clinton's statement, and all
should have been profoundly insulted by it.
As should we all. If Clinton hungers for legacies, he's acquiring them like
a rap sheet: war criminal, accused serial rapist, pathological liar,
shredder of the Constitution, eager whore to the profoundly wealthy. He
earned early on, for some of the wrong reasons, the utter contempt of the
far right, whose character judgment has in this case turned out to be
pretty good. For sheer vulgarity Clinton has achieved amazing heights.
(Let's hope Al Gore is as incapable of such grotesque competence as George
Bush was of recreating Ronald Reagan's warped magic.)
Meanwhile, back at the schoolyard, commentators are blaming everything but
the obvious for the Littleton shootings. Fifty-something (or, in the case
of Sam Donaldson, sixty-something) TV pundits, once hired for their
youthful beauty but now lacking that and brains, have droned on
continuously regarding every aspect of the evils of youth culture, as
though they are all new and bizarre revelations: Marilyn Manson and KMFDM,
violent TV and magazines, violent gaming, adolescent fantasies on web
sites, black eyeliner and (gasp! Call the police!) black trench coats.
Once again, as every teen knows, this is patently ridiculous. Violent kids
come from a violent world, and alienated kids come from an alienating
world. It may at times overlap, but it's not the same thing--as proven by
the violent adults in this violent world, who, far from being alienated,
are concentrated at its highest levels of power and public adulation.
Last month's murders in Colorado gave the nation's media another chance to
titillate, sensationalize, and promote fear at the expense of our nation's
young. It especially fits neatly into the universe of local TV news, with
its emphasis on violent crime--often committed by youth, and especially
youth of color. Viewers come away with the unconscious or often explicit
impression that such violence is on the rise, pandemic, and that we are
raising a generation of kids that is somehow fundamentally Not Like Us.
Bullshit. As a simple function of means, the violence that is present among
youth is less prevalent, and less sophisticated, than that of the
surrounding adult world. On the same day that 15 died in Colorado, some 250
kids died of preventable disease and malnutrition due to the economic
sanctions against Iraq. That's sophisticated violence, random and
terrifying, and we didn't hear a word about it.
The myth of violent youth fuels all sorts of repressive political trends:
curfews, harassment of youth dances and gatherings, criminalizing runaways
and the homeless, the ever-expanding juvenile gulag, and far too much more.
Young people in Washington state essentially have no rights under the law.
They grow up seeing politicians dedicating projects "for the kids" while
they treat those kids with fear and contempt--and, needless to say, never
actually listen to young peoples' opinions, which are often
astonishingly well-informed and insightful.
The real story, in Littleton and in every town, is not the violence
inflicted by youth, but the violence inflicted on youth, from
TV, Ritalin-style mind-controlling drugs, and high expectations of early
childhood, through the soul-deadening experience that is the American
schooling system, and on to the pure phobia (equal parts terror, fear, and
jealousy) adults manifest toward teens. And that's for the kids who hail
from "good" towns like Littleton. The ones in "bad" neighborhoods, or with
inappropriate skin colors, or going hungry, or pregnant, or with unstable
or abusive parents or no parents at all, have considerably more to
overcome.
It's easy to imagine calls for (more) metal detectors in schools, for more
aggressive psychological screening of students, for tougher juvenile crime
sentences, and other such responses to Littleton. The concern is
understandable, but the fear and mistrust it demonstrates in our nation's
youth sends exactly the wrong message. Our public schools need to be places
for learning, not minimum security prisons. Putting more resources in our
kids' lives--a pay hike for teachers is an obvious issue, but far from the
only one--would do a lot more to demonstrate that we care.
But even if this country's adults can convince its youth that we, as a
society, care for and love them--an unlikely stretch in itself--there's
still the hypocrisy of war and violence. According to Bill Clinton,
violence is always the wrong way to resolve conflict. Why, then, do we not
spend $400 billion or so each year on nonviolent conflict resolution, on
"peace armies" that mediate and that put their bodies in harm's way?
Instead, we spend that money on weapons and war, on "soldiers" that kill
via pushbutton from time zones away, and we refuse to pay our bills to the
United Nations to help it maintain its relatively primitive efforts in
nonviolent peacekeeping. At home, we are still guilty of hypocrisy when we
say we care and never resort to violence while we lock up a generation of
black youth at gunpoint, when we throw away the key on victimless crimes
like drug use, when we occupy our cities' streets with domestic armies of
cops convinced (often accurately) that they are at war. Is this a society
of hypocrites? Of course it is. For generations, we have poured our money
and technological savvy into ever more elaborate ways to kill, ever more
refined ways to control civilian populations, and we have completely
ignored the technology of reconciliation. Then we lecture kids about
violence.
Even after a tragedy like Littleton, such concerns aren't even on our
country's pundit radar. Our country's violence is so ingrained, so basic to
our existence, that we don't even recognize it when it slaps us upside the
head. Not recognizing it, we are powerless to deal with it. Until this
country--starting at its highest levels--stops acting like a thug whenever
it can get away with it and celebrating it as glorious, then somewhere, in
some good neighborhood, in a house with fine and loving parents, an
alienated teen is going to once again draw the obvious lesson: mowing down
a schoolyard is pretty fucking cool.
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