Reclaim Our History
Nov. 17. 1989: Mass demonstration leads to downfall of regime, Wenceslas
Square, Prague, Czechoslovakia. 1991: 1,603 African-American women protest
Clarence Thomas's appointment to U.S. Supreme Court after Senate
confirmation hearings deride testimony of Thomas's long-standing pattern of
sexual harassment.
Nov. 18. 1910: Hundreds of suffragists march on House of Commons, London,
with reinforcements arriving to replace the "fallen" and arrested. 1936:
Union organizing in General Motors plants begins with Atlanta sit-down
strike. 1978: Farmers plow site of proposed nuclear power station, Torness,
Scotland. 1994: After massive international protest by indigenous and
environmental activists, Quebec puts on "indefinite hold" (and later
formally cancels) plans to build a massive hydroelectric project on Cree and
Inuit land on the eastern shore of James Bay.
Nov. 19. 1915: Singer and IWW labor organizer Joe Hill executed by state of
Utah. 1973: Unanimous U.S. Supreme Court decision supports Puyallup tribal
fishing rights vs. state of Washington.
Nov. 20. 1816: First use of the term "scab," by the Albany (N.Y.)
Typographical Society. 1965: 20,000 march against Vietnam War, Berkeley,
California. 1969: American Indian Movement activists occupy Alcatraz Island
in San Francisco Bay, offering to purchase the island from the federal
government for $24 worth of beads. 1995: Native Hawai'ian activist John
Marsh is acquitted in Honolulu of tax evasion charges, using the defense
that since the U.S. illegally colonized Hawai'i in 1898, the islanders'
descendants are not legally subject to U.S. taxation.
Nov. 21. 1945: 200,000 United Auto Workers strike against General Motors.
1993: Congress passes North American Free Trade Agreement. President Clinton
signs it immediately so that the treaty can take effect by the new year.
Nov. 22. 1909: New York female garment workers strike in "Uprising of the
20,000." Judge tells arrested picketers: "You are on strike against God."
1967: U.N. adopts Resolution 242, calling for Israeli withdrawal from
occupied territories. 1972: Circumpolar peoples from Alaska, Canada,
Greenland, Norway, and Sweden meet in Copenhagen to demand self-government
and control over Arctic land and resources. 1985: 143 surviving Kickapoo
Indians on the Texas/Coahuila (Mexico) border are given U.S. citizenship,
ending a 140-year U.S. refusal to allow the Kickapoo to live legally on
their land.
Nov. 23. 1170 BC: First recorded strike for better working conditions and
pay takes place in Egypt. 1917: U.S. Supreme Court strikes down Louisville
(KY) ordinance requiring blacks and whites to live in separate residential
areas. 1964: U.S. Supreme Court refuses to strike the phrase "under God,"
instituted in 1954, from the Pledge of Allegiance. 1968: RCMP arrests 114
during anti-war protests on campus of Simon Fraser University. Burnaby,
British Columbia. 1981: Pres. Reagan authorizes the CIA to form paramilitary
squads of Nicaraguan exiles to overthrow the Sandinista government of
Nicaragua.
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