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Curing Health Care
One of the regrettable realities of Olympia in the post-I-695 panic is that
none of the state's other pressing business is being attended to. Even
years
like 2000 have only 60 day sessions (plus multiple special sessions), and
that's hardly enough time in the normal course of events to deal with
literally thousands of bills; things are even worse when legislators are
preoccupied with how to keep massive chunks of government from being de-
funded.
As a consequence, important and urgent matters are being left to rot, and
one
of the most putrid at the moment is the state's crisis in health care and
health insurance. Insurers have almost completely pulled out of the new
individual insurance market; 700,000 Washintonians are without health
insurance, and another million are badly underinsured. The only movement in
Olympia is from the insurance industry itself; their "fix," championed by
Gary Locke in consultation with industry flacks, passed the legislature and
almost immediately resulted in 25% rate increases by some carriers. The
bill
abolished rate oversight by the Insurance Commissioner because its current
occupant, Deborah Senn, has occasionally actually regulated the industry
like
the law says she should. It also allowed insurers to drop chronically sick
people (you know, the folks who actually need insurance), and
expanded
from three to nine months the length of time pre-existing conditions--like
pregnancy--may be excluded. The bill, in short, was a complete sell-out to
aparasitic industry.
Into this vacuum, this month a single payer initiative has kicked off a
signature-gathering campaign to get a solution to the health care crisis
onto
the November 2000 ballot. Health Care 2000 needs some 225,000 voter
signatures statewide by July 7 to get I-725 on to the ballot. If they
achieve
that--and chances are good they will--they will face an uphill battle
against
the self-interested millions of insurance industry giants like Regence who
today constitute the single greatest barrier to providing treatment to sick
people in Washington State.
The Health Care 2000 initiative also faces an uphill battle because it's
complicated--not surprising, given the complex nature of the mess that
needs
fixing. The initiative took two years to write, with initiative language
based on recommendations for a single-sponsor system by the Gardner
Commission--recommendations the legislature chose to ignore. It changes the
method of financing health care, establishing a public trust fund, the
"Washington Health Security Trust," which patients, businesses, and other
stakeholders would pay into. The trust fund would be dedicated, and could
not
be used for other governmental purposes. All health providers and
facilities
would remain in the private sector; prescription durgs would also be
covered.
The HC 2000 proposal essentially provides for universal health care by
creating "socialized" insurance, not socialized treatment.
Thus far, Health Care 2000 has done an impressive job of lining up support
and creating what appears to be a workable system. HC 2000's board includes
three past presidents of the Washington State Medical Association; a third
of
the board are doctors, along with current and former elected officials,
business and labor figures, and community activists. HC 2000 Executive
Director Cindi Laws says that while the WSMA itself is divided over the
initiative, much of HC 2000's support comes from family practice and
general
physicians who are on the front lines of seeing the problems with the
current
system; opposition is concentrated among specialists and higher-income docs
who are somewhat shielded from peoples' inability to get primary care.
Laws estimates that HC 2000 will need about a million dollars to wage a
successful petition drive and campaign. With a reservoir of over 7,000
volunteer signature gatherers lined up, she has opted thus far to go the
more
difficult route of foregoing paid signature gatherers, though she doesn't
rule out using paid signature gatherers if the volunteers can't get it done
in time.
Fundraising is coming primarily from doctors and in bits and pieces from
smaller donors. That's important, because the limited history of single
payer
initiatives in other states--particularly one in California in 1994--is
that
they get badly outspent by industry, and then lose at the polls.
Laws' mantra is that the Health Care 2000 system is "simple, it's fair, and
it's accountable; the current system is none of those." The failings of the
current piecemeal system of financing health care in the U.S. are well
documented; we pay more for health care than any other industrialized
country
in the world, and get less for our money, in large part because so many
for-
profit middlemen have inserted themselves into our health care delivery
system. Presently, our health care system isn't designed to heal the sick,
or
keep the well fit--it's designed to make money.
It's telling in all sorts of ways that the resulting crisis isn't being
addressed by our elected lawmakers, and that it's taking a citizen
initiative
to put some sort of a workable alternative on the table. The lack of
affordable, accessible health care is causing people to die in our state;
for
any other issue, the loss of life involved would be a scandal. For health
care, for some reason, it's not--yet. How alarmed people are about a health
care system that's badly broken will go a long way towards determining
whether we're up for a radical cure.
A copy of the I-725 petition is enclosed with this issue's ETS! Sign it!
Get your friends and neighbors to sign, too! And volunteer! A draft of the
initiative and information on signature gathering is available at
www.healthcare2k.org, or by calling 206-903-9723.
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