Gridlock Forever
by Maria Tomchick
Two weeks ago the City Council dropped the Monorail into limbo. By a 4-4
vote they killed an initiative to let Seattle voters decide whether or not
to fund a $4 million monorail feasibility study. When it came time to
assign the proposal to a committee for discussion, Richard McIver, Heidi
Wills, Jan Drago, and Jim Compton voted against discussing the initiative
further. Usually such proposals are assigned to committee as a matter of
course.
But the monorail has had to fight an uphill battle with the city from the
beginning. McIver, who is the chair of the council's transportation
committee, has been instrumental in planning Sound Transit's light rail
line, and Sound Transit has always viewed the monorail as a competing
project that would draw resources away from light rail (not necessarily a
bad thing, with the light rail system fast becoming an enormous financial
sinkhole). McIver has never let an opportunity to slam the monorail pass
him by. Downtown supporters like Drago, Compton, and Pageler (who didn't
vote because she was on vacation) stand firmly with mayor Paul Schell in
scorning the monorail as a vanity project--an embarrassing result of too
much direct democracy. And Heidi Wills--well, on easy decisions (like a ban
on circus animals), Heidi Wills can take a stand on principle, but when
push comes to shove, she lets the establishment, pro-business types tell
her what to do.
Judy Nicastro and Nick Licata had proposed the initiative in response to a
lawsuit filed against the city in King County Superior Court by monorail
supporters. The monorail initiative included wording that requires the city
to finance the project if no private investors step in. The city has
responded by playing semantic games; the initiative is "vaguely worded,"
say city attorneys. The relevant passage reads: "The City Council of
Seattle shall make funds available ... either by issuing councilmanic
revenue bonds or raising the city's business and occupation tax."
That's pretty clear. But, no, says the city, the problem is the word
"shall." Evidently, no one at city hall knows the meaning of this word--and
that assertion has been the sum of their defense against the lawsuit.
According to Webster's Ninth New Collegiate Dictionary, the first
definition of "shall" is: "will have to (MUST), will be able to (CAN)." The
second definition is: "used to express a command or exhortation; used in
laws, regulations, or directives to express what is mandatory."
Mandatory. Got that? Evidently King County Superior Court Judge Kathleen
Learned got it; she ruled on the lawsuit last week and told the city that
they had to either fund the monorail or vote to repeal the initiative. In
other words, the City Council can't simply continue to ignore it or refuse
to discuss it, as they did two weeks ago.
The city will probably argue that the monorail can't be built because
there's no money for it. Obviously Mayor Schell and the majority on the
City Council think the monorail would pull money away from the new downtown
city hall building or the new downtown library or the new $200 million
parks initiative or a host of other pet projects on the city's itinerary.
They can use the city's money to build parking garages and they can give
land subsidies to Wright Runstad (the PacMed property), but they will claim
that they can't fund transit.
But even Judge Learned pointed out that the city could simply put together
a funding package--a hike in the B&O tax, for example--and put it on the
ballot for the voters to decide. The Mayor and the City Council have the
duty to at least make an attempt.
Instead, Paul Schell has thrown several million dollars into road upgrades
and his own vanity projects. On June 3rd, the mayor's office announced a
10-point Mobility Plan that would take approximately the same amount of
money that would have been spent on the monorail feasibility study and put
it into a large number of tiny projects, the sum of which will surely be
gridlock and more gridlock forever.
For example, Schell would spend $515,000 primarily for repainting traffic
lane stripes on an annual basis. Another $500,000 would go for new bicycle
lanes on five arterials--a nice idea in itself, but let's be realistic.
This is a city of hills and rain; only the most athletic people are going
to bike to work everyday, and damn few folks take their bicycles to the
grocery store.
Another $600,000 will go for "optimizing traffic signals" and adding remote
video cameras to Aurora Avenue North and the Duwamish industrial area,
ostensibly for drivers to check via the city's website how congested these
streets are before they leave home. Someone must be joking. The website
idea is clearly pork barrel. And the benefits of changing traffic lights
are few; during rush hour, the problem is traffic volume, not the
timing of traffic lights.
Little bits of money will go for other meaningless projects. $100,000 will
be spent to give buses priority at traffic lights (how this will fit with
the "optimizing traffic signals" theory is never explored). Another $50,000
will go to set up a "test" shuttle project, likely to run from the
International District to First Hill and then downtown to connect with the
Convention Place Station (businesses and stores on Pike and Pine Streets
probably lobbied heavily for this one).
Two of the smaller projects have gotten the most favorable press: $100,000
for a project that would get people to use taxicabs instead of their own
cars and explore car-sharing options, and $135,000 for a "car-free"
campaign. The taxicab idea is particularly weird. No one in their right
mind is going to leave their expensive car at home to take an expensive
taxi to the grocery store or to school. Car-sharing is a good idea, but it
needs more funding to be effective.
The "car-free" campaign is completely undefined: "A car-free campaign will
offer communities cost-effective tools to reduce car trips in their
neighborhoods"--and that's all it says. It's probably just another
high-paying government job for the son or daughter of one of Paul Schell's
buddies.
The largest single item on the list is for construction: $1 million for
road and sidewalk improvements and new signal lights for the Duwamish
industrial area, the U-District, and the corridor from Elliot Avenue W to
15th Avenue NW in Ballard. In other words, Paul Schell wants special
attention for work the city would perform anyway as part of its annual road
budget.
In addition to the 10 points listed above, the city has doubled its road
budget from $3 million to $6 million this year. Clearly the city's
commitment to investment in car commuter traffic is much greater than its
commitment to transit funding.
There's no question that the city could fund the monorail feasibility study
if it wanted to, and the city has to respond in some way to the court
ruling. The issue is whether the city will eventually do what the voters
have asked it to do: roll up their sleeves and make the monorail--or a
monorail starter project--a priority.
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