| |
Sweet Home Alabama
by Geov Parrish
Three years ago, the U.S. Navy committed what was in the eyes of some a
tremendous public relations faux pax, by bringing in a Trident nuclear
submarine, the U.S.S. Ohio--192 warheads and all--to Elliot Bay for Seafair
festivities. It was the first time in the history of Seafair that the
Navy's nuclear arsenal had been featured. To make matters worse, the sub
sailed into Seattle on the anniversary of the bombing of Hiroshima. It was
as if, in the words of one critic, the city had decided to unveil an
admiring memorial for the institution of slavery on Martin Luther King,
Jr.'s birthday.
The response was predictable. The sub was met by a large demonstration and
a four-day peace encampment in Myrtle Edwards Park; there were banner
drops, disrupted receptions, and the hurling of a red "blood-like
substance" (paint) onto the Ohio by a tour group on the adjoining sub
tender. The city made a vague commitment to demonstrators to not keep
church and peace groups out of the process of Seafair ship selection--a
process entirely in the control of the Navy and the private Seafair
commission that runs the event--in the future.
Here we go again.
Last month, the Navy quietly announced that to celebrate the 100th
anniversary of the modern submarine, the Trident-class nuclear sub U.S.S.
Alabama would be one of the 11 featured ships the Navy would provide to
Seafair this year. Once again, there was no consultation with the city or
community groups.
"I think there's a real parallel between the Navy's decision to bring the
Trident to Seattle with no process that's even remotely democratic, and the
way military policy itself is made," says Mary Hanson, an activist with the
Northwest Disarmament Coalition. The NWDC is an alliance of peace and
religious groups, and it is both asking the city to dis-invite the sub and
preparing to protest if it does not. Both the Navy and Seafair officials
say they expect protests; they don't seem to care. The Navy normally swaps
ships in and out of the Seafair roster up until literally days before the
festival, but in the case of the Alabama they say their decision is final.
Seafair pointedly told an inquiring city council member that the festival
receives no city money--it in fact pays the city some $150,000 annually in
permits and fees--and what it does is therefore none of the city's
business.
"The real question," says Martin Fleck, Executive Director of Washington
Physicians for Social Responsibility, "is whether it is appropriate to
showcase this genocidal weapon as part of Seattle's family-oriented
festival." Indeed, the Navy's 18 Trident subs, eight based a few miles away
in Bangor, are quite probably the most lethal war machines ever designed.
With 192 warheads among its missiles, the Trident C-4 "Fleet Ballistic
Missile" blasts upward from the underwater sub in an enormous compressed
air bubble. Bursting from the water, the engine ignites, and complex
guidance systems point the rocket toward its target. It can travel up to
4000 miles in 25 minutes or less. The missile uses three stages to get to
space, where precise maneuvers steer each of the eight "re-entry vehicles"
to their separate targets. Dropping back through the atmosphere, each
warhead lands with amazing accuracy--some within 300 feet of their target.
Pretty cool, huh? On arrival, a thermonuclear explosion five times more
powerful than Hiroshima assures that the target will be obliterated,
military and civilian populations alike. And four of the Tridents,
including the Alabama, are scheduled for a massively expensive ($6.5
billion or $20 billion, depending on how you count your tax dollars)
post-Cold War upgrade of their missile systems that would make them even
faster, more accurate, and deadlier (see Impolitics, Seattle Weekly,
5/4/00.)
"It really seems like the military wants to normalize nuclear weapons, to
get people to react to nuclear weapons as they would react to any other
military equipment," says Hanson. There are, of course, other goals. These
weapons, with no particular purpose beyond nuclear blackmail and corporate
welfare, are being slated for expensive upgrades at a time when there are
no credible threats to U.S. security that warrant such firepower. They need
to be sold to taxpayers; Seafair is their commercial.
This year, once again, the nuclear sub will be in port during the
anniversary of Hiroshima. For the Japanese, it must seem as though we're
dancing on their ancestors' graves.
|