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Hanford: Never Glowing Away
by Geov Parrish
Somehow, when military contractors get hold of a juicy piece of pork, they
are not inclined to let go. Even when the public and common sense demands
that a ridiculous idea be abandoned, there is money to be made in the land
of
$800 screwdrivers, and so bad ideas keep coming back around.
That's why, in the wake of a fire and plutonium release, the firing of the
major Hanford contractor for incompetence, delays, and price gouging, a
proposal to add still more low level nuclear waste to its nearly infinite
supply, and a speculative land rush for leftover acreage, Hanford officials
have nothing better to do than to push for the restart of the Fast Flux
Test
Facility (FFTF) nuclear reactor. Even though the Department of Energy
wisely
decided that restarting the reactor and contributing further to the waste
stream was not the best way to make tritium for nuclear weaponry--the last
go-round's justification for FFTF restart--contractors, DOE officials, and
Tri-Cities Chamber of Commerce types just can't let go of your tax dollars.
This time, the rationale for FFTF restart is to produce Plutonium 238--a
speck of which, inhaled, will kill you--for the nation's space program and
for medical isotopes for "curing cancer." This is an absurd and costly idea
for all the same reasons it was two years ago. Medical isotopes are widely
available on the commercial market, at costs far cheaper than what FFTF
would
produce. The economic projection DOE officials produce to somehow convince
elected officials that this boondoggle will eventually pay for itself
assumes
a 16 percent per year increase in the demand for medical isotopes
over
the lifetime of the plant. Simple math suggests that this would have every
person in the United States in need of cancer treatment by the year 2030.
(Given the DOE's experience with downwinders, maybe they know something we
don't.)
Meanwhile, aside from the niggling problems of nuclear proliferation and
the
violations of disarmament treaties that dogged the FFTF restart proposal
last
time, there's still the problem that the DOE doesn't know what it will do
with the extra waste it will produce at FFTF. Hell, it doesn't know what to
do with the waste it already has; Hanford is so laden with deadly
chemical stews that it makes a Russian nuclear sub look like a safe idea.
It
is the most contaminated nuclear site in the Western Hemisphere, and it is
in
our back yard. Think about that for a moment. Then realize that government
officials have neither the money nor the inclination to get serious about
cleaning it up, and instead want to make it worse.
The DOE's Environmental Impact Statement for FFTF restart has a simple
solution for problems of waste disposal, financial implausibility, the
availability and cost of medical isotopes, and the impact on nuclear non-
proliferation treaties. It is ignoring them. All of these issues are being
dealt with in separate reports, which will be issued after the public
comment
period for the EIS expires. In other words, it's a rigged game.
Gerry Pollett of Heart of America Northwest, a watchdog group that tries
valiantly to catalog and combat the numerous misdeeds of Hanford officials,
is blunt about the credibility of the managers presenting this scam. "They
proved in the last two months that they will lie to the public about
releasing plutonium into the air," says Pollett, referring to the June 27
fire that released plutonium 1,000 times greater than background levels
into
the air around the Tri-Cities. DOE officials initially denied that a
plutonium release was even possible--one official ludicrously claimed that
the plutonium particles would fall to the ground harmlessly inside the
windy
reservation because plutonium is heavier than air. They still have no idea
how the plutonium got there. Their record of telling workers and the public
about hazards involved in handling this deadly stuff is abysmal.
With all this--and a further DOE proposal to store almost all of the
nation's
supply of low level waste at Hanford because the site is already so badly
contaminated--"trust" is not a word being thrown around a lot about these
guys. FFTF restart is a cruel, expensive, and dangerous hoax. The
Department
of Energy is holding hearings around the Pacific Northwest to solicit
comments on the EIS. Chances are they've made up their mind anyway, but it
can't hurt to demonstrate to the elected officials that supervise them that
the public is on to this little game. The Seattle hearing is being held
August 30th, 6:30 PM at the Trade and Convention Center; a pre-hearing to
brief newcomers will start at 5:45. If you can't attend but would like to
comment, try calling toll-free at 1-877-562-4593; the web site for comments
is nuclear.infrastructure-peis@hq.doe.gov. Let the Department of Energy
know
what you think.
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