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Torture in Genoa
by Maria Tomchick
Weeks later, I keep reading descriptions of the protests and the savage
police response in Genoa. The most horrific is the raid by Italian
national police on the people curled up in their sleeping bags inside the
Diaz School, one of the buildings set aside by the Genovese government to
house activists during the G8 Summit.
One graphic description by Starhawk, a witness who was inside the Italian
Independent Media Center across the street from the school, is worth
reading and re-reading: "The police entered: the media and the politicians
were kept out. And they beat people. They beat people who had been
sleeping, who held up their hands in a gesture of innocence and cried out:
'Pacifisti! Pacifisti!' They beat the men and the women. They broke bones,
smashed teeth, shattered skulls. They left blood on the walls, on the
windows, a pool of it in every spot where people had been sleeping. When
they had finished their work, they brought in the ambulances. All night
long we watched from across the street as the stretchers were carried out,
as people were taken to the jail ward of the hospital, or simply to jail.
"And in the jail, many of them were tortured again, in rooms with pictures
of Mussolini on the wall" (www.zmag.org). After emptying the school, the
police went back inside and attempted to wash away the blood and to hide
the evidence of their crimes, but there was too much blood on the walls,
the floor, the clothing, and sleeping bags.
It's hard to find good estimates of the injured, since the Italian press
is ignoring what happened at the Diaz School. One source put the total at
100 people carried out on stretchers or injured, another claimed 30 people
were in intensive care in the days after the raid. A number of people who
were
beaten were treated in the hospital, then released again into the hands of
the police who had just beaten them, only to be arrested and taken to jail
to suffer hours of torture.
Nobel Prize-winning playwright Dario Fo describes testimony he took from
the detained: "they were beaten, made to stand spread-eagled for up to 12
hours, and those who were unable to do it were beaten again. Every so
often they threw tear gas into the rooms or sprayed the kids with stinging
gases.
"There was one non-EU man (a euphemism that usually means North African)
with an artificial leg, and one sick man who could barely stand on their
feet. Some were already injured when they arrived, just released from the
hospital, and they endured the same torture. Almost all of those arrested
were later released, because there was no evidence of any kind against
them. One was a TV operator, Timothy Ormezzano, son of a reporter from the
newspaper La Stampa, with an injury to the mouth, who was beaten all over
his body. Alfonso De Mauro, a photographer, tells the same story. He has a
broken foot, a cracked rib, a swollen face and a body full of
bruises...Mark Covell from England has a crushed chest, and Lena Zulke, a
German citizen, has a collapsed lung: both are in intensive care.
"...There's also a police officer from the Bolzaneto barracks who has
spoken to the newspaper La Repubblica and confirmed the horrific beatings,
with agents urinating on prisoners and extolling Nazism. Those arrested
were not even permitted to go to the bathroom and, after hours, ended up
soiling themselves. The officer says that many agents tried to stop the
brutality. But there was nothing they could do. Those responsible for the
injustices were for the most part prison guards from the Mobile Operating
Group in Rome. This is a special team under the command of a former
general from Sisde (secret services), created in 1997 under the Olivo
(center left) government, and there had already been talks of its violence
during a raid on the Opera prison. This same agent from the Bolzaneto
barracks says the Rome Mobile Division of the State Police was responsible
for the savage raid on the Diaz school..."
Starhawk, in her dispatches, adds: "That the police could carry out such a
brutal act openly, in the face of lawyers, politicians and the media means
that they do not expect to be held accountable for their actions. Which
means that they had support from higher up, from more powerful
politicians.
"According to a report published in La Repubblica from a policeman who took
part in the raid, when the more democratic factions within the police
complained that the Constitution was being violated, they were told, 'We
don't have anything to be worried about, we're covered.'
"That those politicians also do not expect to be condemned or driven from
office means that they too have support from higher up, ultimately, from
Berlusconi, Italy's Prime Minister, himself."
I would add, too, that they have the support of Berlusconi's biggest
backers, Italy's multinational business interests. Ultimately, that's what
it comes down to: the rights of protesters versus the bottom line on a
corporate balance sheet.
But hopefully more and more of the stories of people brutalized in Genoa
will appear, the press will pay attention, and the tide of public opinion
will turn. Atrocities may happen under the cover of darkness or inside the
walls of a police precinct station. But once out in the open, we won't
tolerate them.
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