Murray, Cantwell, and Nuke Waste
by Maria Tomchick
Last week, the Senate approved the plan to ship nuclear waste to Yucca
Mountain, against the wishes of the home-state, Nevada.
Aside from the fact that Yucca Mountain is geologically unstable (it
recently suffered a 4.8 earthquake), the plan is idiotic simply because
it's not a solution for our nuclear waste problem. Only a fraction of the
country's waste will go to Yucca Mountain; when it's full, there will
still be waste piles left at hundreds--if not thousands--of sites all
across the US.
Interestingly, our two US senators from Washington State--Patty Murray and
Maria Cantwell--were split on the Yucca Mountain issue, which clearly
showed the main differences between the two legislators. Maria Cantwell, a
former executive for a high-tech company, was against the Yucca Mountain
storage site for all the right reasons. She obviously understood the
factual, technical problems of waste storage and the potential dangers.
That's because Cantwell sits on the Senate's Energy and Natural Resources
Committee, where she's had a good, firsthand look at the Bush
administration's efforts to avoid cleaning up Hanford and other waste
sites around the country.
Instead of deferring to her junior colleague's knowledge on this topic,
Patty Murray voted reflexively for the Yucca Mountain site and cited her
fear that Hanford might become the alternative national nuclear storage
site. Murray's fear is probably based on her own execrable record in
regards to nuclear waste issues, particularly her many years of ignoring
the Clinton administration's efforts to avoid cleaning up Hanford.
Of course, we can't rule out Murray's new role as major fundraiser for the
national Democratic Party. Utility companies, energy companies, and waste
disposal firms have a lot of money waiting for the politicians that help
them open a national nuclear waste storage site. Yucca Mountain will take
the pressure off them to stop generating nuclear waste.
While Yucca Mountain has cleared all the political hurdles, it still has
to fend off lawsuits and wend its way through the licensing process. With
Congress' support, however, all that just became a lot easier. It's
biggest hurdle, however, may be public outcry and a revitalized anti-nuke
movement.
Tons of hazardous, radioactive material will have to be shipped on trucks
and trains to Nevada from all over the US, including through major cities.
To find out how much waste will be shipped through Washington state and
where, I went to The Environmental Working Group's website at www.ewg.org.
The EWG, a non-profit research group based in Washington DC, has a new
database of proposed shipping routes for nuclear waste. I typed in my
Seattle address and up popped a route map showing shipments from the
Trojan Nuclear power plant in Satsop southbound through Portland, OR. I
also found the following information:
Number of people in Washington that live within 1 mile of a nuclear
transportation route: 199,347
Schools within 1 mile of the proposed route in Washington: 87
Hospitals within 1 mile: 5
Fatal tractor-trailer wrecks in Washington 1994-2001: 1,741
Nuclear waste shipments in Washington over the life of the project: 16,315
if by truck or 3,216 if by train.
And, most importantly:
Nuclear waste in Washington now: 391 metric tons. Nuclear waste in
Washington if Yucca Mt. Project proceeds to completion: 586 metric tons.
In other words, a real solution to our nuclear waste problem would mean
eliminating as many sources of nuclear waste as possible. Yucca Mountain,
unfortunately, would do the opposite. Opening a new national waste
repository would take the pressure off the nuke industry to stop
generating waste.
Unless, of course, the public decides to blockade the trucks and trains,
or sue to keep them off our streets.
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