The Globalization Wars
by Troy Skeels
The Iraq invasion is, of course, not about oil. What it is really about
appears to be a disturbing (and disturbed) confluence of outdated plans for
world domination, macho posturing, arrogance and the stunning ignorance of
the man who claims to be the President of the United States. It is also an
open admission that the much touted free market and American style
capitalism is failing and can only be saved through massive military
intervention.
Not only should we take over Iraq, say financial analysts like CNBC's
Lawrence Kudlow, but we ought to overthrow leaders like Venezuela's Hugo
Chavez simply for the sake of US oil prices. Kudlow says of he wants to "go
in there and take him out"--him being Chavez, to keep down the price of
heating oil.
And Kudlow doesn't even feel the need for the fig leaf of "weapons of mass
destruction." Boosting America's economy is apparently enough justification
for any war crime.
Like the dot-com bubble, the current world domination bubble will also turn
out to be an expensive con game. It's not an accident that when the TV
networks bring men like Richard Perle on to talk up the stock of the Iraq
invasion they are committing the same conflicts of interest that were so
embarrassing following the e-commerce crash. Not only one of TV's favorite
analysts of the Iraq conquest, Perle is one of its chief architects.
Tell us again Richard, why your plan is so brilliant.
Even though it's not about oil, it is of course about oil, at least a
little. Even if the "Iraqi people" do keep control of their oil, that
wealth will be spent, for the foreseeable future, largely in the USA.
It's about oil to fuel the US war machine. It's about the oil spigots and
who controls them, and who will control them as the oil supply begins to
dry up. It's about oil as the political bargaining chip of last resort, and
in America's hands, oil as the key to American economic and cultural
dominance of the planet's people. It's about oil and it's about the
forcible colonization of everybody everywhere by Walmart and Time-Warner.
On some level, this war was planned 30 years ago as OPEC flexed its petro
muscles, causing Henry Kissinger to decide that the US must dominate the
Persian Gulf or risk losing its comfortable superpower status. As the US
has grown increasingly dependent upon imported oil, this concept has been
deeply assimilated into America's political and military assumptions.
Global domination is now a bipartisan issue--the Democrats just prefer to
do it in a lower tone of voice. The Democratic leadership haven't
complained loudly about the war because they accept its fundamental
rationale - that the US needs to control the Persian Gulf, and maintain
global dominance, at whatever cost.
The Bush gang have taken the extra step of insulting the UN to demonstrate
that the US, as global cop, can do what it wants, when it wants. The
invasion of Iraq was intended as the moment "when Washington takes real
ownership of strategic security in the age of globalization," writes Thomas
Barnett in the March 2003 issue of Esquire. Barnett is a professor of
warfare analysis at the US Naval War College and a special advisor to
Secretary of Defense Rumsfeld. In a briefing he says he has given dozens of
times in the Pentagon since September 11, 2001 he divides the world into
the "Core," the wired, capitalized, developed world, and the "Gap," the
marginalized, impoverished nations of the Third World.
He writes that invading Iraq is "not only necessary" but it is "good"
because "the resulting long-term military commitment will finally force
America to deal with the entire Gap as a strategic threat environment."
Barnett advocates a "globalization" that entails the Americanization of the
world through mechanisms like the WTO, IMF and McDonald's, all backed up by
US military power. What the Free Market promised and failed to do - remake
the world as franchises of America, is now to be done with Cruise Missiles
steered by Global Positioning Satellites.
A nation's status as a member of the "core," entails acquiescing to this
Americanized globalization, however gradually. States that do, like China,
will be rewarded despite their brutal subjugation of neighboring nations
like Tibet and East Turkestan and the routine violation of their own
citizens' human rights. Neither democracy nor human rights are a necessary
component of a "core" state according to Barnett. It is only necessary that
such states hook in to the globalized economy. "A country's potential to
warrant a US military response is inversely related to its globalization
connectivity," he writes.
His very definition of a state properly "functioning within globalization"
is "any place that has not attracted US military intervention in the last
decade or so." But he says, "it is always possible to fall off this
bandwagon called globalization. And when you do, bloodshed will follow. If
you are lucky, so will American troops."
Like the similar neoconservative visions put out by the Project for the New
American Century and the American Enterprise Institute, Barnett's
assumptions of America's rightful dominance don't sound terribly unusual to
those of us who grew up on glowing tales of Manifest Destiny. Conquering
for freedom is what we do, what we have always done, and apparently, what
we will always do. In fact, according to the most hawkish neocons, America
must keep conquering merely to stay afloat--it can no longer afford a
rival, and even disagreement has become threatening.
And that's where the think tanks' plans for world domination start to
unravel. In many ways, it is already too late to save "old America." The
neocon stale plans for the new world order all start from the premise that
the USA must use its economic and military dominance to sweep up all the
chips while it still has the chance.
Since the plans were written, America's claims to economic virility have
proven to be largely mythical. The euro is growing into a formidable rival
to the dollar. The Bush gang's humiliating failure to get a UN rubber stamp
for its Iraq conquest has cast doubt on some basic assumptions of American
dominance. Even Turkey, it turns out has considerations apart from
America's displeasure--Russia is a more important trading partner. Even
Mexico, of all places, has other options these days.
And despite 9-11 America is neither socially, nor culturally prepared to
spend ten or twenty more years conquering the world. And since N30 1999 a
whole different vision of America's place in the world has taken hold.
That's a battlefront that the neocon vision hadn't counted on--the growing
resistance at home to economic and military brutality. Even less did they
count on ordinary American's growing ties to the outside world.
Apart from what happens in Iraq, resisting the spread of corporate
globalization, and implementing and strengthening local cultures, fair
trade and alternative economics are the larger fronts in the war. The
planet wide movement of civil society is mobilizing itself against war and
terror, just as it is against corporate globalization. We can expect that
much of the world will be organizing against all things American, including
the dollar. While we American's are probably in for rough times, we may not
be doomed. And when all the bad ideas have been used up, there might be
room for some of the good ones.
|